I. Introduction
a. Review last week’s session
II. The Relevance of Purpose
Before Jesus demonstrates the ultimate sacrifice in Matthew 26, He prepares His disciples to understand the process of purpose.
Purpose is never accidental. It is formed through devotion, obedience, and sacrifice.
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THE PASSION AND PURPOSE OF JESUS (MATTHEW 26:36–46)
A. JESUS PRAYS IN GETHSEMANE: OBEDIENCE TO GOD’S WILL IN SUFFERING
Matthew 26:36–46
Then Jesus went with them to a place called Gethsemane, and he said to his disciples, “Sit here while I go over there and pray.” 37 He took with him Peter and the two sons of Zebedee and began to be grieved and agitated. 38 Then he said to them, “My soul is deeply grieved, even to death; remain here, and stay awake with me.” 39 And going a little farther, he threw himself on the ground and prayed, “My Father, if it is possible, let this cup pass from me, yet not what I want but what you want.” 40 Then he came to the disciples and found them sleeping, and he said to Peter, “So, could you not stay awake with me one hour? 41 Stay awake and pray that you may not come into the time of trial;[a] the spirit indeed is willing, but the flesh is weak.” 42 Again he went away for the second time and prayed, “My Father, if this cannot pass unless I drink it, your will be done.” 43 Again he came and found them sleeping, for their eyes were heavy. 44 So leaving them again, he went away and prayed for the third time, saying the same words. 45 Then he came to the disciples and said to them, “Are you still sleeping and taking your rest? Now the hour is at hand, and the Son of Man is betrayed into the hands of sinners. 46 Get up, let us be going. Look, my betrayer is at hand.”
CULTURAL AND RELIGIOUS CONTEXT
1. THE SETTING OF THE MOUNT OF OLIVES
Luke 21:37 And in the daytime He was teaching in the temple, but at night He went out and stayed on the mountain called Olivet.
2. JESUS UNDERSTANDING OF SUFFERING
A. Jesus Grief (Matthew 26:38)
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B. Jesus Dilemma and Obedience (Matthew 26:39-44)
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• Suffering through Shame
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• Faith in Suffering
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C. The Prophecy of Isaiah 7:14
JESUS’ PRAYER IS A MODEL OF SURRENDER
This prayer:
1. ACKNOWLEDGES THE WEIGHT OF THE MISSION
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2. DEMONSTRATES ABSOLUTE TRUST
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3. FORESHADOWS VICTORY THROUGH SUBMISSION
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RELEVANCE TO THE DISCIPLES
TAKEAWAYS
1. THE WEIGHT OF OBEDIENCE
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2. THE POWER OF PRAYER
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3. THE HOPE OF REDEMPTION
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BIBLICAL EXAMPLE: JESUS’ OBEDIENCE
Application:
Reflection Question: In what areas do you need to surrender your will to God’s purpose?
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III. THE PASSION OF THE PURPOSE THE RESURRECTION, AND THE COMMISSION (MATTHEW 28:18–20)
A. THE MISSION TO MAKE DISCIPLES OF ALL NATIONS
B. MATTHEW 28:18–20 (THE GREAT COMMISSION)
“And Jesus came and said to them, ‘All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me. Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, and teaching them to obey everything that I have commanded you. And remember, I am with you always, to the end of the age.’”
Question: What is The Great Commission?
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Key Elements of the Great Commission
1. Authority of Jesus
2. Call to Action
“Go therefore”
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“Make disciples”
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3. Inclusivity of the Mission
“Of all nations”
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4. Practices of Discipleship
Baptizing
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Teaching
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5. Promise of Presence
“I am with you always”
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Why It Matters
Calls Christians to:
Share the Gospel with the world.
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Cultivate spiritual growth in themselves and others.
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Live with the assurance that Jesus is always present, empowering them to fulfill their calling.
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The Great Commission encapsulates the heart of Christian ministry and evangelism, emphasizing the spread of God’s kingdom through love, teaching, and obedience.
HONOR AND CONTEXTUAL INSIGHTS
1. VALIDATION OF JESUS’ MINISTRY
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2. THE RADICAL NATURE OF THE GREAT COMMISSION
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A. A MESSAGE TO A MARGINALIZED GROUP
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B. EXPANSION BEYOND BOUNDARIES
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Biblical Example
3. EMPOWERMENT BY JESUS’ AUTHORITY
Cultural Insight
4. PROMISE OF HIS PRESENCE
HOW CAN I APPLY THIS?
1. EXPANDING YOUR VISION
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2. LIVING WITH AUTHORITY AND ASSURANCE
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3. COMMITMENT TO THE MISSION
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Reflection Question: What steps can you take to disciple others in your community?
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